{"id":1468,"date":"2024-05-22T06:54:08","date_gmt":"2024-05-22T06:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/?p=1468"},"modified":"2024-05-22T07:29:44","modified_gmt":"2024-05-22T07:29:44","slug":"how-to-find-p-value-in-excel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Find\/Calculate P-Value in Excel By Using Functions And Manually\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"6b4ec903424875549016b64fb2177e63\" data-index=\"1\" style=\"float: none; margin:10px 0 10px 0; text-align:center;\">\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\https://productkeysbuzz.co/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-7356511376780391\"\r\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\r\n<!-- pkb_display_ad -->\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7356511376780391\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"6464671030\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P value is a key concept to analyzing data. It helps in determining the significance of the results which are obtained from correlation or regression analysis.<\/span><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since calculating the value manually is a daunting task and it increases the probability of errors, hence other ways allow us to calculate the P value, simply.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So here in this article, we will learn about the easy ways to calculate the P value in Excel by using built-in formulas and functions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Defining_P_Value_And_Ways_To_Measure_It\"><\/span><b>Defining P Value And Ways To Measure It\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P value is used for performing the hypothesis testing and indicates how a value might be statistically significant. It helps to check whether the null hypothesis is valid or invalid and it uses the range 0 to 1 to measure it.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the P value is low, the chances of invalidity of the null hypothesis are high. When the P value is higher, the chances of invalidity of the null hypothesis will be lesser.\u00a0<\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Significance: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is the measured difference between the actual outcome and the expected outcome in statistics.<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Null Hypothesis: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is the default hypothesis claim which says that there is null variation between the measured data and the expected outcome.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Alternative Hypothesis: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is the hypothesis that is given to show the statistical difference between the observed results and the expected results.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The importance of the P value is measured on three levels. These are:\u00a0<\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Significant: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the P value range equals or less than 5% or 0.05.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Marginally Significant: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the P value ranges between 5% to 10%.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Insignificant:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> If the P value is more than 10% or 0.10.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Formulas_Used_For_Calculating_P-Value\"><\/span><b>Formulas Used For Calculating P-Value\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To calculate the value in Excel two formulas are used: TDIST and TTEST. Here is an overview of the formulas.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TDIST\"><\/span><b>TDIST<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">TDIST helps in calculating the one-tailed probability of the student&#8217;s t distribution. This formula is used in hypothesis testing to check whether a sample mean is significantly different from the population mean; it contains three arguments &#8211; the test value (x), degrees of freedom, and the number of tails in the distribution (tails).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">x is a numeric value that helps in evaluation.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The degree of freedom is the integer for the degrees of freedom.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tails help in specifying the total number of distributed tails. One means one-tailed and two means two-tailed.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Syntax: TDIST(x, degrees_freedom, tails)\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TTEST\"><\/span><b>TTEST<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This formula calculates the probability that the two samples are taken from the same population. This assumption is based on how the samples are normally distributed and have equal variances.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This formula takes four arguments: the first data set (array1), the second data set (array2), the number of tails present in the distribution (tails), and the specific type of t-test that needs to be performed (type).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Syntax: TTEST(array1, array2, tails, type)\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Methods_to_calculate_P_value_in_Excel_with_TDIST_function\"><\/span><b>Methods to calculate P value in Excel with TDIST function\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To conduct any statistical hypothesis or test, the P value is a crucial factor. In Excel, you can find several methods that help to calculate the P value, but one of the most essential ones is the TDIST function. Here are the ways of calculating the P value by using the TDIST function of excel.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Method_1_Use_The_Insert_Function_Button\"><\/span><b>Method 1: Use The Insert Function Button\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Select the cell where you want to calculate the P value<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the formula bar, you will find the fx button. It will help to open the insert function dialogue box\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1471\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/fx-button-1024x64.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"64\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/fx-button-1024x64.png 1024w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/fx-button-300x19.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/fx-button-768x48.png 768w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/fx-button.png 1077w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Go to the search bar and type TDIST. Select the TDIST option from the list of functions\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1473\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/TDIST.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"615\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/TDIST.png 615w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/TDIST-300x226.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 615px) 100vw, 615px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provide the appropriate values for the respective arguments present in the function argument dialogue box\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1474\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/function-argument-dialogue-box-.png\" alt=\"function argument dialogue box\u00a0\" width=\"837\" height=\"386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/function-argument-dialogue-box-.png 837w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/function-argument-dialogue-box--300x138.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/function-argument-dialogue-box--768x354.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 837px) 100vw, 837px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click on OK and it will close that dialogue box and provide the calculated P value\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Method_2_Use_The_Statistical_Formula_Section\"><\/span><b>Method 2: Use The Statistical Formula Section\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click on the cell, where you want to calculate the P value<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will find the Formulas tab in the ribbon\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1475\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-in-the-ribbon-1024x97.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"97\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-in-the-ribbon-1024x97.png 1024w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-in-the-ribbon-300x29.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-in-the-ribbon-768x73.png 768w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-in-the-ribbon-1536x146.png 1536w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-in-the-ribbon.png 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From the drop-down menu of More Functions, you need to select the option Satistical.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1476\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/select-the-option-Satistical-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/select-the-option-Satistical-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/select-the-option-Satistical-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/select-the-option-Satistical-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/select-the-option-Satistical.png 1432w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From the list, click on the function TDIST.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1478\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-function-TDIST-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-function-TDIST-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-function-TDIST-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-function-TDIST-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-function-TDIST-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-function-TDIST.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provide the values of the argument in the function arguments dialogue box.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1479\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Provide-the-values-of-the-argument.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"870\" height=\"372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Provide-the-values-of-the-argument.png 870w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Provide-the-values-of-the-argument-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Provide-the-values-of-the-argument-768x328.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click OK and it will close the dialogue box and provide the calculated P value.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Method_3_Manually_Enter_The_P_Value_Formulas\"><\/span><b>Method 3: Manually Enter The P Value Formulas\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you feel that you have decent expertise in using Excel sheets, then you can also try to manually use the formula of TDIST to calculate the p-value. When you enter the formula manually, it is much more straightforward and saves a lot of hassle. But if you make any slightest typo, it can cause errors. So here is how you can calculate the P value manually in excel.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Open Excel with the data where you want to conduct a hypothesis test and click on the cell where you want to calculate the P value.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Above the cells, you will find the fx tab. There you have to provide the TDIST formula= <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T.DIST(x, deg_freedom, tails). You have to replace the deg_freedom, x, and tails with cell numbers like B2, B9, and B12. Now, you have to click on the ENTER button to calculate the P value.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1480\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Manually-Enter-The-P-Value-Formulas.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"658\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Manually-Enter-The-P-Value-Formulas.png 658w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Manually-Enter-The-P-Value-Formulas-300x243.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 658px) 100vw, 658px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Methods_to_calculate_P_value_in_Excel_with_TTEST_function\"><\/span><b>Methods to calculate P value in Excel with TTEST function\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The methods for applying the TTEST and TDIST functions in excel may look similar, but they each demand different arguments. Here are the three methods that are used for calculating the P value by using the TTEST function in excel.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Method_1_Use_The_Insert_Function_Button-2\"><\/span><b>Method 1: Use The Insert Function Button\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click on the cell, where you want to place the P value result<\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the formula bar, you have to click on the fx button\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1481\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-fx-button-1024x64.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"64\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-fx-button-1024x64.png 1024w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-fx-button-300x19.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-fx-button-768x48.png 768w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/click-on-the-fx-button.png 1077w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Look for the function TTEST and select it\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1482\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/function-TTEST.png\" alt=\"function TTEST\" width=\"617\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/function-TTEST.png 617w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/function-TTEST-300x226.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 617px) 100vw, 617px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provide the arguments for the function, which includes the data array and the type of test that you want to perform\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1483\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Provide-the-arguments-for-the-function.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"862\" height=\"402\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Provide-the-arguments-for-the-function.png 862w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Provide-the-arguments-for-the-function-300x140.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Provide-the-arguments-for-the-function-768x358.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 862px) 100vw, 862px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click OK to see the result\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Method_2_Use_The_Statistical_Formula_Section-2\"><\/span><b>Method 2: Use The Statistical Formula Section\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click on the cell, where you want to place the P value result<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the ribbon, you can find the Formulas tab\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1484\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-1024x97.png\" alt=\"Formulas tab\" width=\"1024\" height=\"97\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-1024x97.png 1024w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-300x28.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-768x73.png 768w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab-1536x146.png 1536w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Formulas-tab.png 1812w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click on the option, More Functions, and from there select option Statistical.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1485\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Select-option-Statistical-1024x576.png\" alt=\"Select option Statistical\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Select-option-Statistical-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Select-option-Statistical-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Select-option-Statistical-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Select-option-Statistical.png 1432w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Choose the function TTEST\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1486\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Choose-the-function-TTEST-1024x576.png\" alt=\"Choose the function TTEST\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Choose-the-function-TTEST-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Choose-the-function-TTEST-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Choose-the-function-TTEST-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Choose-the-function-TTEST.png 1432w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Provide the arguments needed for the function, and then proceed by clicking OK to check the result<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Method_3_Manually_Enter_The_P_Value_Formulas-2\"><\/span><b>Method 3: Manually Enter The P Value Formulas\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One can manually enter the formula of the TTEST function in excel to calculate the P value. When you\u2019re using this method, it can provide some errors and if there is any typo in the formula of the function, it can also provide a false outcome. So it is important to use this method with caution. Here is how you can calculate the P value in excel manually.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Open Excel with the data where you want to conduct the hypothesis. Click on the cell where you want to calculate the P value.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the fx tab present above the cell, you have to enter the formula of TTEST, that is, TTEST (array1, array2, tails, type). Now you have to replace the array1, array2, tails, and type with the cell numbers that are B3, B6, B9, and so on. You have to enter the key to calculate the P value.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1488\" src=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Method-3-Manually-Enter-The-P-Value-Formulas.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"729\" height=\"544\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Method-3-Manually-Enter-The-P-Value-Formulas.png 729w, https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Method-3-Manually-Enter-The-P-Value-Formulas-300x224.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 729px) 100vw, 729px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sometimes it can be time-consuming and challenging to calculate the values manually. Hence, excel comes with powerful automated tools to ease the process. However, you have to keep in mind multiple factors before making the calculation. By using the above two functions, much of the hard work will be cut down.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Final_Words\"><\/span><b>Final Words<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We have discussed how to calculate the P value in Excel by using the TTEST and TDIST functions. P value is a key statistical tool that helps in testing hypotheses and also determines the significance of results. By calculating the P value, one can drastically improve efficiency when it comes to dealing with statistically heavy tasks.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<div style=\"font-size: 0px; height: 0px; line-height: 0px; margin: 0; padding: 0; clear: both;\"><\/div><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-66eb874c326c4\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-66eb874c326c4\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Defining_P_Value_And_Ways_To_Measure_It\" title=\"Defining P Value And Ways To Measure It\u00a0\">Defining P Value And Ways To Measure It\u00a0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Formulas_Used_For_Calculating_P-Value\" title=\"Formulas Used For Calculating P-Value\u00a0\">Formulas Used For Calculating P-Value\u00a0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#TDIST\" title=\"TDIST\">TDIST<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#TTEST\" title=\"TTEST\">TTEST<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Methods_to_calculate_P_value_in_Excel_with_TDIST_function\" title=\"Methods to calculate P value in Excel with TDIST function\u00a0\">Methods to calculate P value in Excel with TDIST function\u00a0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Method_1_Use_The_Insert_Function_Button\" title=\"Method 1: Use The Insert Function Button\u00a0\">Method 1: Use The Insert Function Button\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Method_2_Use_The_Statistical_Formula_Section\" title=\"Method 2: Use The Statistical Formula Section\u00a0\">Method 2: Use The Statistical Formula Section\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Method_3_Manually_Enter_The_P_Value_Formulas\" title=\"Method 3: Manually Enter The P Value Formulas\u00a0\">Method 3: Manually Enter The P Value Formulas\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Methods_to_calculate_P_value_in_Excel_with_TTEST_function\" title=\"Methods to calculate P value in Excel with TTEST function\u00a0\">Methods to calculate P value in Excel with TTEST function\u00a0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Method_1_Use_The_Insert_Function_Button-2\" title=\"Method 1: Use The Insert Function Button\u00a0\">Method 1: Use The Insert Function Button\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Method_2_Use_The_Statistical_Formula_Section-2\" title=\"Method 2: Use The Statistical Formula Section\u00a0\">Method 2: Use The Statistical Formula Section\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Method_3_Manually_Enter_The_P_Value_Formulas-2\" title=\"Method 3: Manually Enter The P Value Formulas\u00a0\">Method 3: Manually Enter The P Value Formulas\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/#Final_Words\" title=\"Final Words\">Final Words<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>P value is a key concept to analyzing data. It helps in determining the significance of the results which are obtained from correlation or regression analysis.\u00a0 Since calculating the value manually is a daunting task and it increases the probability of errors, hence other ways allow us to calculate the P value, simply. So here &#8230; <a title=\"How to Find\/Calculate P-Value in Excel By Using Functions And Manually\u00a0\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about How to Find\/Calculate P-Value in Excel By Using Functions And Manually\u00a0\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1490,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-how-to"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to Find\/Calculate P-Value in Excel By Using Functions And Manually\u00a0 - Product Keys Buzz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Here in this article, we will learn about the easy ways to find and calculate the P value in Excel by using built-in formulas and functions.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/productkeysbuzz.co\/how-to-find-p-value-in-excel\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Find\/Calculate P-Value in Excel By Using Functions And Manually\u00a0 - 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